Live Auction 1005120th Century Decorative Art & Design
WILLIAM MORRIS (1834-1896)
Lot 118

WILLIAM MORRIS (1834-1896)

A RARE AND EARLY 'HAMMERSMITH' RUG, 1878-1881

Closed30 April 2014

Price Realised

GBP 13,750

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WILLIAM MORRIS (1834-1896)
A RARE AND EARLY 'HAMMERSMITH' RUG, 1878-1881
hand-knotted wool, woven with a flowering vase
33 in. (84 cm. ) high; 43 in. (109.3 cm.) wide
woven hammer cipher and letter M

Christie's New York, The Eclectic Eye: From the Gallery of Yves Mikaeloff, 21 May 1997, lot 424.

Specialist note

The hammer (for Hammersmith) and M (for Morris) ciphers seen on the current lot distinguish it as an early work, produced under Morris' supervision in the coach house and stable loft of Kelmscott House, his Hammersmith home in London. The workshop was established in 1878 and six young women, instructed by an experienced Glasgow carpet knotter, were expected to accomplish 2 inches (5 cm.) a day on the 12 ft (3.7 m.) wide frames. The carpet-making enterprise grew and was moved to Merton Abbey in 1881, enabling him to purchase much larger carpet looms.