L. Goodrich, Thomas Eakins: His Life and Work, New York, 1933, p. 204, no. 454.
G. Hendricks, The Life and Work of Thomas Eakins, New York, 1974, p. 324, no. 101, illustrated.
P.D. Rosenzweig, The Thomas Eakins Collection of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, exhibition catalogue, Washington, D.C., 1977, p. 208, no. 113, illustrated.
L.F. Johnson, "The Beginnings of Modernism," Honolulu Academy of Arts Journal, vol. III, 1978, p. 23, fig. 4, illustrated.
L. Goodrich, Thomas Eakins, vol. II, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1982, p. 254, no. 270, illustrated.
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Thomas Eakins: Artist of Philadelphia, exhibition catalogue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1982, p. 57, no. 52.
E. Johns, Thomas Eakins: The Heroism of Modern Life, Princeton, New Jersey, 1983, p. 113.
W.I. Homer, Thomas Eakins: His Life and Art, New York, 1992, n.p., pl. 237, illustrated.
