Marc Chagall (1887-1985)
Lot 167 PROPERTY FROM A PRIVATE COLLECTION, SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

Marc Chagall (1887-1985)

La famille ukrainienne

Closed7 November 2007

Price Realised

USD 577,000

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Marc Chagall (1887-1985)
La famille ukrainienne
signed 'Marc Chagall' (lower left)
gouache, pastel and pencil on paper
24¼ x 19 3/8 in. (61.6 x 49.3 cm.)
Executed circa 1940-1943

Acquired by the present owners, circa 1985.

Specialist note

The Comité Marc Chagall has confirmed the authenticity of this work.

The present work, executed during the height of the Holocaust, depicts "...the pain felt by [Chagall] himself through his sympathy with the fate of his nation and the horrors of war..." (F. Meyer, Marc Chagall, Life and Work, New York, 1963, p. 435). A native of the small Russian city of Vitebsk, besieged by Nazis from 1941 to 1943, Chagall maintained a strong emotional connection to the shtetl throughout his life. With its blood-red palette and licking flames, La famille ukrainienne depicts an archetype of such a village amid the horrors of war. A Madonna-like mother clutches her child in agony, while her husband attempts to shield his small and seemingly helpless family from the rapidly approaching blaze.

Of the small group of war-themed gouaches executed between 1940 and 1943, Avram Kampf has noted that "Chagall expresses, by means of symbols deeply embedded in the art of the Christian West, the tragic events of the Holocaust and some aspects of its profound religious and historical dimensions" (in Chagall to Kitaj, London, 1990, p. 87).