JESSIE BAYES (1878-1971)
Lot 5

JESSIE BAYES (1878-1971)

The 'Bayes' Cabinet, circa 1912

Closed14 June 2023

Price Realised

USD 37,800

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JESSIE BAYES (1878-1971)
The 'Bayes' Cabinet, circa 1912
executed by Jessie Bayes with assistance from Emmeline Bayes (1867-1957), Kathleen Elizabeth Figgis (1875-1960) and Frederic Stuttig (active 1891-1934)
gilded and painted gesso on wood, silk lining, semi-precious gemstones, silvered metal
35 5/16 in. (89.7 cm.) high, 40 1/4 in. (102.2 cm.) wide, 21 in. (53.3 cm.) deep
signed on the inside of the central interior door THIS CABINET WAS DESIGNED PAINTED & GILDED by JASMINE BAYES assisted by EMMELINE BAYES & KATHLEEN FIGGIS & MADE by F. STUTTIG with gilt inscription GO FORTH FOR THOU SHALT SEE WHAT I HAVE SEEN AND BREAK THROUGH ALL TILL ONE SHALL CROWN THEE KING FAR IN THE SPIRITUAL CITY and COME THOU TOO FOR THOU SHALT SEE THE VISION WHERE I GO

Anonymous sale; Christie's, Manson & Woods., London, 13 July 1972, lot 146.
Private Collection, Germany.
Private Collection, England.
William Hotopf Antiques, London.
Acquired by Ann and Gordon Getty from the above in 1996.

Specialist note

Jessie Bayes was born into a talented family of artists. Her father, Alfred Walter Bayes, was a prominent painter and printmaker in the 19th century. Her three siblings, a sister and two brothers, worked in a variety of mediums - Emmeline, the eldest, was skilled in wood carving, silver work and enamelling; Walter John was a painter and illustrator; and Gilbert William, was a sculptor and designer. Jessie herself was the youngest, and was known for her miniature paintings, gesso and gilding, illuminated manuscripts, stained glass, and wood carving.

The present cabinet represents the fusion of her talents along with those who assisted: her sister, Emmeline, Kathleen Figgis, a portrait and still life painter, and Frederic Stuttig, a woodcarver and gilder. The gilt and painted gesso on wood is finely decorated with scenes and quotes from Sir Thomas Malory's Le Morte d'Arthur, a luminary from medieval times for artists of the Arts and Crafts movement. The wood is delicately carved with Celtic motifs as is the intricately pierced silvered metal lock plate, accentuated by semi-precious jewels. The interior reveals compartments with elegant silk lining.

The cabinet debuted in 1912 at the Tenth Exhibition of the Arts & Crafts Exhibition Society held at in The Grosvenor Gallery, London. The exhibition was held from November 1912 to January 1913. The cabinet was well-received and noted as "the most remarkable of several examples of gilt and decorated furniture" from the exhibition (The Studio, vol. 57, no. 238, Jan.1913). In 1972, the cabinet came to market at Christie's London where it proceeded to change hands until it found its home in the Gettys' collection in 1996. It was exhibited at the Legion of Honor museum in San Francisco, California for the show Truth & Beauty: The Pre-Raphaelites and the Old Masters from June through September 2018. Once again, the 'Bayes' cabinet enters the public eye and offers collectors a chance to obtain this unique masterpiece of craftsmanship.