A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY CONSOLE DESSERTE
Lot 25

A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY CONSOLE DESSERTE

ATTRIBUTED TO BERNARD MOLITOR (1755-1833), CIRCA 1790

Closed12 November 2020

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GBP 81,250

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A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY CONSOLE DESSERTE
ATTRIBUTED TO BERNARD MOLITOR (1755-1833), CIRCA 1790
The concave-sided brocatelle violette marble top with a husk-filled fluted edge above a panelled frieze drawer applied with scrolling flowering foliate mounts flanked by detached waisted and beaded corner columns, above tapering fluted legs joined by a conformingly-shaped undertier with egg-and-dart edge and mirrored back, on toupie feet with panelled collars, stamped 'S.N.H.' and numbered '# 16' in red; the marbles later
33½ in. (85 cm.) high; 61 1/8 in. (155 cm.) wide; 22 1/8 in. (65 cm.) deep

The collection of Baron Nathaniel von Rothschild (1836-1905), Palais Rothschild, Vienna.
By descent to his nephew Baron Alphonse von Rothschild.
Confiscated following the “Anschluss”, March 1938 (Inventory number AR 250).
Stored at the Unteres Belvedere, Orangerie, Vienna.
Restituted to Baroness Clarice Adelaide von Rothschild, 2 April 1948.
New York, Rosenberg & Stiebel, 1967.
Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo (Ohio), acquired in 1967 (acc. no. 67,150).

Specialist note


Bernard Molitor, maître in 1787.

With its bold architectural lines, this richly-mounted mahogany console desserte is characteristic of the early work of Bernard Molitor, maître in 1787. Ulrich Leben's comprehensive research on Molitor demonstrates the diversity of the oeuvre of this talented ébéniste, who was active from the end of the ancien régime until approximately 1818 (U.Leben, Molitor, New York, 1992, p. 32). His most accomplished early work consists of a well-documented group of mahogany furniture executed around 1790, which closely relates to the restrained mahogany furniture produced by the ébéniste Jean-Henri Riesener shortly before the Revolution. Interestingly, Leben suggests that there might have been professional ties between the two ébénistes, which would explain why certain early stamped works by Molitor not only display strong stylistic affinities with furniture by Riesener, but also carry strikingly similar mounts. Molitor executed various consoles which closely relate to the present example, which Leben dates between 1785 and 1792, including a commode a l'anglaise with an identical scrolling foliate frieze mount and similar detached tapering corners in the Wallace Collection (Inv. F249). Shortly after, between 1790 and 1803, Molitor executed an important group of furniture, in mahogany and sumptuously decorated with lacquer panels, for Antoine César de Choiseul, duc de Praslin (U.Leben, 'Furniture made by Bernard Molitor for the duc de Choiseul Praslin', Furniture History, Leeds, 1991, pp. 100-106).