A SET OF SIX GEORGE III GOTHIC MAHOGANY CHAIRS
Lot 82

A SET OF SIX GEORGE III GOTHIC MAHOGANY CHAIRS

CIRCA 1800-10, THE DESIGN ATTRIBUTED TO JAMES WYATT, POSSIBLY MADE BY GILLOWS

Closed15 December 2016

Price Realised

GBP 32,500

More Information

How to sell

A SET OF SIX GEORGE III GOTHIC MAHOGANY CHAIRS
CIRCA 1800-10, THE DESIGN ATTRIBUTED TO JAMES WYATT, POSSIBLY MADE BY GILLOWS
Each with pierced tracery-carved lancet-shaped back, with close-nailed horsehair seat, inventory label 166
39 ½ in. (100 cm.) high

Possibly commissioned by James Peachey, 1st Baron Selsey (1723-1808) for West Dean House and by descent to his granddaughter
Mrs Caroline Harcourt (née Peachey; d. 1871) until
acquired with West Dean Park in 1871 by Frederick Bower, and subsequently sold in 1891 to
William James and by descent at West Dean.

Specialist note

It has not been possible to find reference in surviving documents in the West Dean archive to the presence of these chairs at West Dean in the 19th Century. However, their very existence there, in a house designed by James Wyatt, for which Ackermann records in 1827 that Wyatt’s ‘judgement even extended to much of the …furniture’, and the close proximity of their exceptional design to Wyatt’s known work (see lot 76 for further discussion of Wyatt’s work at West Dean) lends confidence to the attribution of their design to Wyatt.
The superb craftsmanship and timbers employed suggest that these chairs originate from one of the significant workshops of the day, one strong candidate being Gillows, with whom Wyatt had a relationship which stretched back as far as 1774, and who produced related Gothic mahogany chairs such as those supplied for the Jury Room, Lancaster Castle, in 1801 (S. Stuart, Gillows, London, 2008, vol. I, p. 205).